Neuropathy is nerve damage or dysfunction that usually causes tingling, numbness, muscle weakness, and pain in the affected area.
In the diagnosis of neuropathy, the doctor may verify the integrity of the reflexes, sensation and muscle strength, and he may request one or more necessary medical check-ups, including blood tests, NCS, EMG, CSF analysis, X-rays, CT scans, MRI, nerve biopsy, etc.
The neuropathy treatment method is based on the reason leading to
it. Treatment also depends on the severity of symptoms.
Neuropathy is treated
surgically, medicinally, or by other methods. There are also several
natural home remedies to help reduce the symptoms of neuropathy.
Let's understand neuropathy diagnosis and treatment methods and explore home remedies and self-care for neuropathy.
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Diagnosis and treatment of neuropathy and Natural home remedies for nerve damage |
Neuropathy Diagnosis and Treatment Methods - Home Remedies and
Self-Care for Neuropathy
Neuropathy Overview
Neuropathy can be a complication of other general diseases, such as kidney failure, liver failure, diseases of the immune system, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, etc.
People with neuropathy may complain about skin anesthesia, paresthesia, irritation or a burning sensation.
Motor symptoms include muscle weakness and atrophy.
Therefore, the treatment of diabetes impedes and sometimes prevents this infection.
Exposure to certain drugs or to toxic substances such as heavy metals (for example, arsenic, thallium and lead), found primarily in industrial materials, can harm the peripheral nerves and lead to neuropathy.
Genetic deficiency disrupts the production of essential compounds in the nerve. Often the defect is in the production of one of the myelin compounds, but there can also be deficiencies in the nerve body compounds themselves.
Neuropathy can also be a result of inflammation of the nerves.
The reason for this is the similarity between pollutant compounds and nerve compounds so that the antibodies produced against bacteria or the virus move against similar compounds of the nerves.
A similar process also occurs in the neuropathy associated with cancerous tumors, which is called neuropathic preneoplastic.
Diagnosis of Neuropathy
The doctor may prescribe some tests. There are several tests that are used in the diagnosis of neuropathy and some of them are described below:
If the symptoms are caused by the use of a particular drug, the doctor may ask to stop taking it, reduce the dose, and monitor the symptoms.
Treatment of Neuropathy
The goals of neuropathy treatment are to control symptoms and reduce the risk factors that cause neuropathy.
In many cases, treating the causes of neuropathy is very helpful in reducing or eliminating the symptoms of neuropathy.
In other cases, when the cause of neuropathy is pressure on the nerves, such as the presence of a tumor, then the treatment, in this case, is surgery, also in the case of diabetic neuropathy, so controlling blood sugar levels is important to prevent further nerve damage.
Overdose of these medicines may cause more harm, so it is advised to take these analgesics with caution, but as for other medications that can be taken to relieve pain and control of neuropathy, they are as follows:
Depression medication that can be used in this case is duloxetine and other examples of tricyclic antidepressants include Amitriptyline and Imipramine.
Alternative or complementary therapies may be used for acupuncture and physical therapy that may be helpful in some cases.
There are studies that have proven the effectiveness of taking one daily dose of 600 mg of anti-oxidant alpha-lipoic acid in treating diabetic neuropathy in the short term, but these studies have not yet proven the effectiveness of this treatment in the long run.
Although information about the effectiveness of this method is not sufficient yet, the 2010 American Academy of Neurology report stated that this method can be effective in relieving pain caused by diabetic neuropathy.
Home Remedies and Self-Care for Neuropathy
If you cut your nails frequently, once each week or two - you won't have to worry about them getting too much or too wild.
➤Exercise every day. Regular exercise, such as walking, jogging, strength or resistance training, and aerobic activity can improve muscle strength and help control blood sugar levels and help reduce neuropathy pain.
➤Eat healthy food every day. Good nutrition is one of the keys to a healthy life to ensure that you get the necessary proteins, vitamins, minerals, and carbohydrates.
So include vegetables, fruits, whole grains, nuts, oily fish and lean protein in your diet.
➤Check your blood sugar levels. If you have diabetes, self-monitoring of blood glucose will help keep your blood sugar under control and may help improve your health and reduce neuropathy.
➤Make your lifestyle choices better. Lifestyle choices may play an important role in preventing neuropathy.
If you improve your lifestyle, you can reduce your risk for many of these conditions by eating a healthy diet, correcting vitamin deficiencies, losing weight, avoiding toxins and alcohol, and exercising regularly.
Conclusion
Neuropathy is a multifaceted condition that demands a comprehensive diagnostic and treatment approach.
Accurate diagnosis, achieved through clinical evaluations, nerve conduction studies, and imaging, is essential for identifying underlying causes.
While conventional treatments, including medications and, in some cases, surgical interventions, play a significant role in managing symptoms, home remedies and self-care strategies offer valuable complementary support.
Incorporating proper nutrition, regular physical activity, and stress reduction techniques can help alleviate discomfort and promote nerve health.
Embracing both medical and natural care methods empowers individuals to manage neuropathy more effectively, reduce pain, and improve overall quality of life.
Ultimately, a holistic approach is key to sustaining long-term wellness and mitigating neuropathy’s impact on daily living. This combined strategy fosters enduring relief.